Colorado Wildlife and Park Ranger Exam Prep Guide 2025

The correct answer highlights the natural habitats that are essential for elk survival in Colorado. Open forests and meadows provide an ideal environment for grazing, as elk primarily feed on a variety of grasses, leaves, and shrubs found in these areas. These habitats also offer the necessary cover for protection from predators and harsh weather conditions. The combination of open areas for feeding and forested regions for shelter allows elk to thrive, making these ecosystems critical for their livelihood.

In contrast, while urban parks and suburban areas may offer some forage, they do not provide the comprehensive natural habitat that elk need. Mountain cliffs and rocky areas can be challenging environments that may not furnish adequate food resources or shelter. Coastal regions are irrelevant in the context of Colorado's elk population, as these areas are outside the species' natural range. Overall, open forests and meadows are key to supporting healthy elk populations in the state.